ethical-hacking-methodology

# Ethical Hacking Methodology ## Purpose Master the complete penetration testing lifecycle from reconnaissance through reporting. This skill covers the five stages of ethical hacking methodology, essential tools, attack techniques, and professional reporting for authorized security assessments. ## Prerequisites ### Required Environment - Kali Linux installed (persistent or live) - Network access to authorized targets - Written authorization from system owner ### Required Knowledge - Basic networking concepts - Linux command-line proficiency - Understanding of web technologies - Familiarity with security concepts ## Outputs and Deliverables 1. **Reconnaissance Report** - Target information gathered 2. **Vulnerability Assessment** - Identified weaknesses 3. **Exploitation Evidence** - Proof of concept attacks 4. **Final Report** - Executive and technical findings ## Core Workflow ### Phase 1: Understanding Hacker Types Classification of security professionals: **White Hat Hackers (Ethical Hackers)** - Authorized security professionals - Conduct penetration testing with permission - Goal: Identify and fix vulnerabilities - Also known as: penetration testers, security consultants **Black Hat Hackers (Malicious)** - Unauthorized system intrusions - Motivated by profit, revenge, or notoriety - Goal: Steal data, cause damage - Also known as: crackers, criminal hackers **Grey Hat Hackers (Hybrid)** - May cross ethical boundaries - Not malicious but may break rules - Ofte...